Advanced study in human genetics and genetic counseling is available through a dual degree program sponsored by the Department of Human and Molecular Genetics in the School of Medicine.

The dual degree Ph.D. in Human Genetics and M.S. in Genetic Counseling program allows students to earn two degrees with a minimum of 122 credits (or 123 with a concentration) rather than the 146 credits necessary if the two were pursued separately. This efficiency lowers the overall cost of tuition while also reducing time to earning both degrees.

Program goals

The objectives of this dual degree program are to:

  • Provide training in human genetics and competency in genetic counseling
    The program is designed to provide students with the skills required to advance to positions as researchers and trainers in a broad spectrum of positions in human genetics and genetic counseling. The structure of the program provides a framework for the progressive development of a mastery of the current state of the subject matter in human genetics and an ability to synthesize this information and apply this foundation to the identification of key areas of investigation and experimentation in this discipline. The program relates the above framework to the development of the ability to design, implement and interpret experimental approaches that address the questions identified. In addition, the program will develop skills in the various means of communicating both the core of human genetics knowledge and the expression of experimental design, results and interpretation to a variety of potential audiences.
  • Eligibility for certification by the American Board of Genetic Counseling
    To prepare individuals for careers in genetic counseling and human genetics, successful candidates will demonstrate competency in all four genetic counseling domains: I – genetics expertise and analysis; II – interpersonal, psychosocial and counseling skills; III – education; and IV – professional development and practice.

The Department of Human and Molecular Genetics offers training that combines preparation for a career as a genetic counselor with research-based doctoral training in a coordinated program that integrates the complementary aspects of these two degree categories. In order to be admitted to this dual degree program, an applicant must be accepted into both programs individually, as well as the inter-program agreement to allow the student to pursue the dual degree.

Among the many benefits offered by participation in the dual degree program are the following:

  • Students holding these degrees may be more competitive in genetic counseling careers in academic institutions, notably in terms of professorial advancement or tenure eligibility.
  • Students with a dual degree may be more highly sought after in leadership positions in academic training programs.
  • Students may be more competitive in roles traditionally requiring doctoral-level qualifications that would benefit from clinical genetic counseling perspectives (e.g., diagnostic laboratory director).
  • Students will be prepared for clinician-scientist positions and for advancing the genetic counseling field through research, including being competitive for research funding.

The diplomas for this dual degree program are awarded simultaneously, although all requirements for the Ph.D. are first completed prior to beginning clinic rotations for the M.S. in Genetic Counseling degree (typically the final year of the program).

Student learning outcomes

See each degree program page for student learning outcomes.

Other information

Advising

The graduate program directors from each separate program and the director of the dual degree program help to develop a plan of study for the student. By the end of their first year, the student will have identified a research adviser to guide them through their dissertation project. By their second year, the student will have formed their graduate committee, which meets annually to monitor progress in their dissertation research. The director of the dual degree program meets with the student on a regular basis to ensure appropriate academic progress and designated entry into master’s studies pending doctoral research progress. After the student completes Ph.D. dissertation work and enters into dedicated genetic counseling studies, the director of the dual degree program will serve as the student’s primary adviser.

Admission requirements

See the individual program pages for admission deadlines and other requirements.

Applicants must meet all general admission requirements of the VCU Graduate School.

In order to be considered for this dual degree program, an applicant must apply to and be accepted into both the M.S. and Ph.D. programs and meet each program’s admissions requirements.

  • Applicants to the dual degree program must complete individual applications for each program (Ph.D. in Human Genetics and M.S. in Genetic Counseling):
    • Applications for the Ph.D. program must be submitted to the Biomedical Sciences Doctoral Portal – School of Medicine – Ph.D. selected from the drop-down menu of programs on the VCU online application form. The dual degree box on the application must also be checked.
    • Applications for the M.S. in Genetic Counseling are submitted through the VCU Office of Admissions (graduate programs). To apply for the master’s program, in the “Intended Program of Study” screen, select the appropriate term of entry, then “Masters” as your intended level of study, and then “Genetic Counseling-MS” as your planned course of study. The dual degree box on the application must also be checked.
  • Non-native English speakers must pass a test of English literacy, consistent with general VCU graduate admissions requirements.
  • It is recommended that all prerequisite courses have been completed within 10 years of application.

Degree requirements

As standalone programs, the M.S. in Genetic Counseling requires 60 credits, and the Ph.D. in Human Genetics requires a minimum of 86 to complete; thus a minimum of 146 total graduate credit hours would be required. Students in this dual degree program must complete a minimum of 117 graduate credit hours (or 119 with the quantitative human genetics concentration) to earn both degrees. The 27-29 shared credits are listed below.

Shared credits

Course Title Hours
Credits required in both programs
HGEN 501Introduction to Human Genetics3
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs; two credits from each satisfy requirements in the other program) 14
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics (required in both programs; eight credits in Ph.D. will satisfy M.S. requirements)8
OVPR 601Scientific Integrity1
or OVPR 602 Responsible Scientific Conduct
or OVPR 603 Responsible Conduct of Research
Ph.D. requirements counted toward the M.S.
HGEN 502Advanced Human Genetics (satisfies HGEN 609 in M.S.)3
HGEN 611Data Science I (satisfies two credits toward M.S. electives)3
IBMS 621Laboratory Rotation I (satisfies M.S. requirement HGEN 601)2
M.S. requirements counted toward the Ph.D.
ANAT 612Human Embryology (satisfies two credits toward Ph.D. electives only in no concentration option; not shared in concentration option)0-2
HGEN 527Medical Genetics (satisfies three credits toward Ph.D. electives in no concentration and concentration option)3
HGEN 600Clinical Genetics (satisfies one credit for Ph.D. requirement HGEN 606)12
Total Hours27-29
1

HGEN 690 should be taken every fall and spring semester.

Curriculum requirements for the dual degree with no concentration

Course Title Hours
Ph.D. requirements
• Core courses
HGEN 501Introduction to Human Genetics (shared course; required in both programs)3
HGEN 502Advanced Human Genetics (satisfies M.S. requirement HGEN 609)3
HGEN 510Classic Papers in Human Genetics1
HGEN 606Introduction to Clinical Genetics (satisfied by one credit of M.S. requirement HGEN 600)1
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics (Taken every spring and fall semester during PhD training, starting spring semester of the first year)7
HGEN 611Data Science I (satisfies two credits toward M.S. electives)3
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (shared course; two credits satisfy M.S. requirement)8
IBMS 600Laboratory Safety1
IBMS 621Laboratory Rotation I (satisfies M.S. requirement HGEN 601)2
IBMS 622Laboratory Rotation II2
IBMS 623Laboratory Rotation III2
• Additional courses
BIOS 543Graduate Research Methods I3
or HGEN 651 Statistics for Genetic Studies I
HGEN 614Pathogenesis of Human Genetic Disease3
OVPR 601Scientific Integrity (shared course; required in both programs)1
or OVPR 602 Responsible Scientific Conduct
or OVPR 603 Responsible Conduct of Research
Electives5
Five credits satisfied by M.S. requirements ANAT 612 and HGEN 527
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics (eight credits satisfy M.S. requirements)41
M.S. in Genetic Counseling requirements
• Core courses
ANAT 612Human Embryology (satisfies two credits toward Ph.D. electives)2
HGEN 501Introduction to Human Genetics (shared course; required in both programs)3
HGEN 525Practice of Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 526Practice of Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 527Medical Genetics (satisfies Ph.D. elective requirement)3
HGEN 528Medical Genetics3
HGEN 600Clinical Genetics (repeated four times; one credit satisfies Ph.D. requirement HGEN 606)12
HGEN 601Research in Genetic Counseling (satisfied by Ph.D. requirement IBMS 621)2
HGEN 607Processes in Genetic Counseling I1
HGEN 608Processes in Genetic Counseling II1
HGEN 609Clinical Genomics (satisfied by Ph.D. requirement HGEN 502)3
HGEN 615Techniques in Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 616Cultural Diversity in Genetic Counseling1
HGEN 622Cancer Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (shared course; two credits satisfy Ph.D. requirement)4
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics (satisfied by Ph.D. requirements)8
PATH 691Special Topics in Modern Instrumental Methods2
• Additional courses
OVPR 601Scientific Integrity (shared course; required in both programs)1
or OVPR 602 Responsible Scientific Conduct
or OVPR 603 Responsible Conduct of Research
• Electives2
Satisfied by Ph.D. requirements two credits of HGEN 611
Total Hours117

The minimum number of graduate credit hours required for both degrees is 117.

Curriculum requirements for the quantitative human genetics concentration

Course Title Hours
Ph.D. requirements
• Core courses
HGEN 501Introduction to Human Genetics (shared course; required in both programs)3
HGEN 502Advanced Human Genetics (satisfies M.S. requirement HGEN 609)3
HGEN 510Classic Papers in Human Genetics1
HGEN 606Introduction to Clinical Genetics (satisfied by one credit of M.S. requirement HGEN 600)1
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics7
HGEN 611Data Science I (satisfies two credits toward M.S. electives)3
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (shared course; two credits satisfy M.S. requirement)8
IBMS 600Laboratory Safety1
IBMS 621Laboratory Rotation I (satisfies M.S. requirement HGEN 601)2
IBMS 622Laboratory Rotation II2
IBMS 623Laboratory Rotation III2
• Concentration courses
ANAT 620Scientific Writing and Grantsmanship2
HGEN 603Mathematical and Statistical Genetics3
HGEN 619Quantitative Genetics3
or HGEN 612 Data Science II
HGEN 652Statistics for Genetic Studies II3
• Additional courses
HGEN 651Statistics for Genetic Studies I3
OVPR 601Scientific Integrity (shared course; required in both programs)1
or OVPR 602 Responsible Scientific Conduct
or OVPR 603 Responsible Conduct of Research
Electives3
Satisfied by M.S. requirement HGEN 527
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics (8 credits satisfy M.S. requirements)35
M.S. in Genetic Counseling requirements
• Core courses
ANAT 612Human Embryology2
HGEN 501Introduction to Human Genetics (shared course; required in both programs)3
HGEN 525Practice of Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 526Practice of Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 527Medical Genetics (satisfies Ph.D. elective requirements)3
HGEN 528Medical Genetics3
HGEN 600Clinical Genetics (repeated four times; one credit satisfies Ph.D. requirement HGEN 606)12
HGEN 601Research in Genetic Counseling (satisfied by Ph.D. requirement IBMS 621)2
HGEN 607Processes in Genetic Counseling I1
HGEN 608Processes in Genetic Counseling II1
HGEN 609Clinical Genomics (satisfied by Ph.D. requirement HGEN 502)3
HGEN 615Techniques in Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 616Cultural Diversity in Genetic Counseling1
HGEN 622Cancer Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (shared course; two credits satisfy Ph.D. requirement)4
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics (satisfied by Ph.D. requirement)8
PATH 691Special Topics in Modern Instrumental Methods2
• Additional courses
OVPR 601Scientific Integrity (shared course; required in both programs)1
or OVPR 602 Responsible Scientific Conduct
or OVPR 603 Responsible Conduct of Research
• Electives2
Satisfied by Ph.D. requirement HGEN 611
Total Hours119

The minimum number of graduate credit hours required for both degrees is 119.

Suggested five-year plans of study for dual degree

Suggested five-year plan of study for dual degree with no concentration

Course Title Hours
Year one
Fall semester
BIOS 543Graduate Research Methods I3
or HGEN 651 Statistics for Genetic Studies I
HGEN 501Introduction to Human Genetics (shared course; required in both programs)3
HGEN 510Classic Papers in Human Genetics1
HGEN 611Data Science I (satisfies M.S. electives)3
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
IBMS 600Laboratory Safety1
IBMS 621Laboratory Rotation I (satisfies M.S. requirement HGEN 601)2
IBMS 622Laboratory Rotation II2
Term Hours: 16
Spring semester
HGEN 502Advanced Human Genetics (satisfies M.S. requirement HGEN 609)3
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics2
IBMS 623Laboratory Rotation III2
Term Hours:9
Summer semester
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics3
Term Hours:3
Year two
Fall semester
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 614Pathogenesis of Human Genetic Disease3
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics3
OVPR 601Scientific Integrity (shared course; required in both programs)1
or OVPR 602 Responsible Scientific Conduct
or OVPR 603 Responsible Conduct of Research
Term Hours:9
Spring semester
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics (required in both programs)8
Term hours:10
Summer semester
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics3
Term Hours:3
Year three
Fall semester
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics7
Term Hours:9
Spring semester
ANAT 612Human Embryology (satisfies Ph.D. electives)2
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics6
Term Hours:10
Summer semester
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics3
Term Hours:3
Year four
Fall semester
HGEN 525Practice of Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 615Techniques in Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics3
PATH 691Special Topics in Modern Instrumental Methods2
Term Hours:12
Spring semester
HGEN 526Practice of Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 622Cancer Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics3
Term Hours:10
Summer semester
HGEN 600Clinical Genetics (satisfies Ph.D. requirement HGEN 606)3
Term Hours:3
Prior to the final year, the student must defend their dissertation and will take the M.S. first-year comprehensive exam. Then they will undergo a year of clinical training (clinic rotations and some additional M.S.-specific classes), followed by the final M.S. comprehensive exam.
Year five
Fall semester
HGEN 527Medical Genetics (satisfies Ph.D. electives)3
HGEN 600Clinical Genetics3
HGEN 607Processes in Genetic Counseling I1
HGEN 616Cultural Diversity in Genetic Counseling1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar1
Term Hours:9
Spring semester
HGEN 528Medical Genetics3
HGEN 600Clinical Genetics (two sections of HGEN 600)6
HGEN 608Processes in Genetic Counseling II1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
Term Hours11

The minimum number of graduate credit hours required for both degrees is 117.

Suggested five-year plan of study for dual degree with quantitative human genetics concentration

Course Title Hours
Year one
Fall semester
HGEN 501Introduction to Human Genetics (shared course; required in both programs)3
HGEN 510Classic Papers in Human Genetics1
HGEN 611Data Science I (satisfies M.S. electives)3
HGEN 651Statistics for Genetic Studies I3
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
IBMS 600Laboratory Safety1
IBMS 621Laboratory Rotation I2
IBMS 622Laboratory Rotation II2
Term Hours: 16
Spring semester
HGEN 502Advanced Human Genetics (satisfies HGEN 609)3
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 652Statistics for Genetic Studies II3
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
IBMS 623Laboratory Rotation III2
Term Hours:10
Summer semester
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics3
Term Hours:3
Year two
Fall semester
ANAT 620Scientific Writing and Grantsmanship2
HGEN 603Mathematical and Statistical Genetics3
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 619Quantitative Genetics3
or HGEN 612 Data Science II
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics1
OVPR 601Scientific Integrity (shared course; required in both programs)1
or OVPR 602 Responsible Scientific Conduct
or OVPR 603 Responsible Conduct of Research
Term Hours:12
Spring semester
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics (required in both programs)8
Term hours:10
Summer semester
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics3
Term Hours:3
Year three
Fall semester
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics7
Term Hours:9
Spring semester
ANAT 612Human Embryology2
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics5
Term Hours:9
Summer semester
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics3
Term Hours:3
Year four
Fall semester
HGEN 525Practice of Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 615Techniques in Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics1
PATH 691Special Topics in Modern Instrumental Methods2
Term Hours:10
Spring semester
HGEN 526Practice of Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 610Current Literature in Human Genetics1
HGEN 622Cancer Genetic Counseling3
HGEN 697Directed Research in Genetics4
Term Hours:11
Summer semester
HGEN 600Clinical Genetics (satisfies Ph.D. requirement HGEN 606)3
Term Hours:3
Prior to the final year, the student must defend their dissertation and will take the M.S. first-year comprehensive exam. Then they will undergo a year of clinical training (clinic rotations and some additional M.S.-specific classes), followed by the final M.S. comprehensive exam.
Year five
Fall semester
HGEN 527Medical Genetics (satisfies Ph.D. electives)3
HGEN 600Clinical Genetics3
HGEN 607Processes in Genetic Counseling I1
HGEN 616Cultural Diversity in Genetic Counseling1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar1
Term Hours:9
Spring semester
HGEN 528Medical Genetics3
HGEN 600Clinical Genetics (two sections of HGEN 600)6
HGEN 608Processes in Genetic Counseling II1
HGEN 690Genetics Research Seminar (required in both programs)1
Term Hours11

The minimum number of graduate credit hours required for both degrees is 119.

Contact
John M. Quillin, Ph.D., M.P.H.
Associate professor and director, dual degree program
john.quillin@vcuhealth.org
(804) 628-1925